Wednesday, December 25, 2019

For Many Years, Romanticism Dominated English Literature,

For many years, Romanticism dominated English literature, and consequently American literature, as American writers were heavily influenced by the English. Writers like Poe and Hawthorne were leaders in this form of literature. As thinking changed scientifically, philosophically and spiritually, so did literature. Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn showed American culture in a way it had never been shown, and in doing so became arguably the most famous piece of realist literature. His novel exemplifies the rejection of romantic ideals. Realism started in France, as the rejection of the popular romantic novels. While romantic novels were usually overly dramatic and emotional, realist novels were objective and without a touch of personal†¦show more content†¦He shows the other characters personalities for what they really are, He just gives details of what he sees, giving the reader a realistic view. Huck’s literalness and practicality sometimes make it difficult for him to even play and fantasize the way children do. For example, Tom; a very romantic character, starts a gang with the local boys.Tom says the gang must sign a blood oath, and if they leave the gang their whole family must be murdered. He talks about how the gang will be highwaymen, robbing and killing caravans as they pass by. Huck, being the realistic character he is, takes this completely literal. The gang conducts a â€Å"raid† on what Tom said was a huge meeting between Spanish merchants and Rich A-rabs; when it turns out to be a sunday school picnic, Huck is disappointed. Tom then convinces Huck that Genies had made the whole thing disappear, he then tells Huck how to get conjure the Genie. Huck tries, and reaction shows his realist personality and his reluctance to trust superstition â€Å"So then I judged that all that stuff was only just one of Tom Sawyer s lies. I reckoned he believed in th e A-rabs and the elephants, but as for me I think different. It had all the marks of a Sunday-school.†(Twain, 1884, p. 115, lines 3-5). Huck deals with many hardships in his life, which is a very real concept, as everything is not always perfect and easy. His hardships include a dead mother and a drunken father.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Romanticism1678 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism, Romanticism, in a way, was a reaction against rigid Classicism, Rationalism, and Deism of the eighteenth century. Strongest in application between 1800 and 1850, the Romantic Movement differed from country to country and from romanticist to romanticist. Because it emphasized change it was an atmosphere in which events occurred and came to affect not only the way humans thought and expressed them, but also the way they lived socially and politically (Abrams, M.H. Pg. 13). â€Å"RomanticismRead MoreRomanticism : The Age Of Reason1210 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"To say the word Romanticism is to say modern art - that is, intimacy, spirituality, color, aspiration towards the infinite, expressed by every means available to the arts.† – Charles Bauldaire. Romanticism is a type of style of writing in fine arts and literature that focuses on passion imagination and intuition rather than emphasizing on reason and logic. There are no restraints or order in Romanticism; complete spontaneous actions are welcome in this style of writing. Romanticism, or also knownRead MoreThe Romantic Period and Robert Burns Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesPeriod and Robert Burns At the end of the eighteenth century a new literature arose in England. It was called, Romanticism, and it opposed most of the ideas held earlier in the century. Romanticism had its roots in a changed attitude toward mankind.The forerunners of the Romanticists argued that men are naturally good; society makes them bad. If the social world could be changed, all men might be happier. Many reforms were suggested: better treatment of people in prisons and almshouses;Read MoreCharacteristics of Drama1660 Words   |  7 Pagesinquiries into the paradoxical relationship between humans and the cosmos, in which people are made answerable for their acts, yet recognize that these acts are determined by the gods. Medieval Drama Medieval drama, when it emerged hundreds of years later, was a new creation rather than a rebirth, the drama of earlier times having had almost no influence on it. The reason for this creation came from a quarter that had traditionally opposed any form of theater: the Christian church. In the EasterRead More History Of Music Essay2522 Words   |  11 Pagesmythology, music was considered divine; a creation of the gods. It was believed that the gods themselves invented music and musical instruments. Music and religion (mythology) played an integral part in both the public and private lives of the Greeks. Many early myths were those which explained the powerful forces of music. The Greek were perhaps the first to iterate music’s powerful effect on human emotions. In Greek history, music was a much debated topic. Philosophers such as Plato and AristotleRead MoreThe 19th Century1305 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics. The steam engine expanded industries. Western Europe saw many inventions during this period as well as the notion of developing national identities. Russia was emerging from feudalism during this time and did not embrace industrialization. Russia had become one of the most powerful countries in the world and was able to play a role in European affairs after especially after the defeat of Napoleon in 1814. The English society in the 19th century was called the Victorian era because of theRead MoreEssays on Vehicular Pollution3733 Words   |  15 PagesRomanticism If the Enlightenment was a movement which started among a tiny elite and slowly spread to make its influence felt throughout society, Romanticism was more widespread both in its origins and influence. No other intellectual/artistic movement has had comparable variety, reach, and staying power since the end of the Middle Ages. Beginning in Germany and England in the 1770s, by the 1820s it had swept through Europe, conquering at last even its most stubborn foe, the French. It traveled quicklyRead MoreEssays on Vehicular Pollution3726 Words   |  15 PagesRomanticism If the Enlightenment was a movement which started among a tiny elite and slowly spread to make its influence felt throughout society, Romanticism was more widespread both in its origins and influence. No other intellectual/artistic movement has had comparable variety, reach, and staying power since the end of the Middle Ages. Beginning in Germany and England in the 1770s, by the 1820s it had swept through Europe, conquering at last even its most stubborn foe, the French. It traveledRead MoreThe History of American Literature3501 Words   |  15 PagesThe history of American Literature starts well before this land was even called America. It has been a great evolution to come from tribal symbols and drawings to todays Stephen King and Danielle Steele. Literature has gone through many phases and was impacted by great events and ideas in American history. The earliest form of literature in what would one day be known as America were far from what modern day people would consider Literature. The Natives who inhabited this land first had unwrittenRead MoreAmerican Renaissance (Literature)1541 Words   |  7 Pagesthat of the North and that of the South. New England and the Middle Atlantic States were the principal centres of manufacturing, commerce, and finance. In the South, agriculture flourished and th e chief source of wealth was the cotton crop. As the years passed, the interests of the North and South became obvious. The South resented the progress of the North and blamed them of ‘aggrandizement. Northerners, on the other hand, declared that slavery was responsible of the Souths comparative backwardness

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Fathers and Sons in Hamlet Essay - 1189 Words

Fathers and Sons in Hamlet Hamlets father, Old King Hamlet who he looked up to was recently killed, and his mother married his uncle within a month. He receives a visit from the ghost of his father which urges him to revenge [Claudius] foul and most unnatural murder (I, v, 32) of Old Hamlet. It is only logical that under these circumstances, Hamlet would be under great duress, and it would not be abnormal for him to express grief. Fortnibra and Laertes also have to deal with the avenging their fathers death. Fortinbras and Laertes are parallel characters to Hamlet, and they provide critical points on which to compare the actions and emotions of Hamlet throughout the play. They are also important in Hamlet,†¦show more content†¦Hamlet, is very private with his grief. His mourning for King Hamlet is long and drawn out, two months after his fathers death, he is still observed to be wearing ...suits of solemn black.(I, ii, 82). Hamlet suspects nothing of his fathers murder until the ghost of Old King Hamlet speaks to him. Laertes, however, response to the death of his father is immediate. He is suspicious about the death of his father, as is evident in his speech to Claudius. How came he dead? Ill not be juggled with. To hell, allegiance!(IV, v, 149-150). Laertes is a mirror to Hamlet. Hamlet is a scholar at Wittenberg, and Laertes at France. Both are admired for their swordsmanship. Both men loved and respected their fathers, and displayed some dishonesty when plotting to avenge their fathers deaths. The relationship is between Polonius and Laertes, is the ultimate bond. It is a bond, which contains the necessary love and respect in a father-son relationship, but yet it lacks the closeness, or real emotional bonding required in a true relationship. Polonius as a father loves Laertes and listens to him and councils him on different topics. He is proud of his son and his intelligence, yet he does not altogether trust this intelligence enough to let him use his own discretion in France. In the first scene of Act Two, we see PoloniusShow MoreRelatedFather And Son Relationships In Hamlet By William Shakespeare1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bond Between Father and Son William Shakespeare is a one of the most successful writers, due to his creativity and complex plots. He is well known for focusing several of his his plays around the theme of revenge, but each of the works accomplishes this in a different ways. His most popular vengeful play would be Hamlet, which focuses more of the anticipation and the moral aspect of revenge, rather than the act itself. Hamlet was written around 1601 and set in Denmark during the late middleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Father And Son Relationship Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesFather and Son Relationship in Hamlet Children born into a fatherless family in America are more likely to have behavioral problems, more likely to go to prison, and more likely to commit a violent crime. While Hamlet did not exactly live in contemporary America-or lose his father until his late 20s- he exemplifies these statistics quite well in Shakespeare’s Hamlet. Hamlet is mercurial, would certainly be locked up if he wasn’t royal, and eventually commits multiple (justified) killings. All ofRead MoreHamlet Essay, Loyalty Between Father and Son Relationships1297 Words   |  6 PagesLoyalty between Father and Son Relationships â€Å"O cursed spite,/ That ever I was born to set it right!† (Hamlet 1.5.197-198). These words of Hamlet set the tone for the theme of revenge in the play Hamlet. This reoccurring theme arises through the father and son relationships in the course of the play. The characters Hamlet, Laertes and Fortinbras all experience the loss of their fathers, and all, as loyal sons, must avenge them. In each case, the execution of their plans is different, andRead MoreResponse to Shakespeares Presentation of the Responsibilities and Obligations Placed on Sons by Fathers in Hamlet1394 Words   |  6 PagesPlaced on Sons by Fathers in Hamlet Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, is a play based on the theme of revenge (otherwise known as a revenge tragedy). However there are other themes to this play that may not be as obvious as the main. Love, hate, madness are all other themes to this play, along with the theme of responsibility to sons and fathers. This theme is sustained throughout the whole play when, at the climax, the responsibility of avenging his dead father is finallyRead MoreShakespeare s Hamlet : A Close Look At A Son s Relationship With His Father1885 Words   |  8 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet provides a close look at a son’s relationship with his parents, particularly the way a man’s bond with his mother changes after his father dies. Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, is haunted by the violence of his father’s death and the unthinking way in which his mother chooses to wed her dead husband’s brother, the new King Claudius. From his first conversation with the ghost of his father, Hamlet learns that Claudius murdered his father and he grapples with the consequences ofRead MoreHamlet : Claudius And Hamlet1008 Words   |  5 PagesPaternal-Parental-Uncle-Father-Figure-Claudius and Adopted-Nephew-Cousin-Son-Hamlet A parental figure and son conflict in Hamlet is Claudius and Hamlet. In Hamlet’s dysfunctional family Claudius has taken the place of Hamlet’s father after killing his brother the king. Hamlet refuses to acknowledge Claudius as his father because Claudius took the place of his father a month after his dad died . Another source to the conflict is that Claudius killed Hamlet’s father. After Hamlet found out about hisRead MoreHamlet As The Tragic Hero Of The Play Hamlet 1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn order to better understand Hamlet one must first asses, and define man. According to webster dictionary a man is a male often having the qualities associated with bravery,script or toughness(site webster dictionary www.define a man.com here). We know the male figure is known to exhibit distinctive male traits such as strength, dignity, courage and be a provider and supporter. As seen in Hamlet one must understand the male figure to better understand Hamlet and why th e male behave in such waysRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Bloody Uncle : Binary, Differance, And Privilege1254 Words   |  6 PagesPrivilege in Shakespeare’s Hamlet There is the idea in Shakespeare’s Hamlet, that Hamlet is still and will forever be mourning his father’s murder. No matter how hard Claudius tries, he will not be able to fill the role of Hamlet’s father due to the fact that he murdered Hamlet’s father and immediately married his mother. Claudius can consider himself the â€Å"loving father† as much as he wants, however, it is in the theme of the play for him to be the opposite toward his nephew/son (ACT IV scene iii). TheRead More Revenge in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesRevenge in Shakespeares Hamlet In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses revenge as a major theme present throughout the work. Revenge plays a crucial role in the development of Fortinbras, Prince of Norway, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, and Laertes, son of Polonius. All three men seek revenge for the murder of their fathers. Revenge can be interpreted as a separate character in Hamlet. Revenge is set to overcome anyone who seeks it. Initially, after each of the murders, every son had a definite course of actionRead MoreRevenge in Shakespeare ´s Play Hamlet Essay690 Words   |  3 PagesHamlet and Laertes both contribute to the play main theme, revenge. Both characters dearly loved their fathers, thats the reason for revenge. But, their love has been distorted and all they feel now is a need for revenge for their fathers’ deaths. But they cope with it differently. Hamlet knows who killed his father, but does not take immediate action. Laertes is a little unclear on who is responsible for his fathers death, but he takes i mmediate action to avenge him. To hell, allegiance! vows,

Monday, December 9, 2019

Taylorist Strategies-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Would workers in Australia, America or Europe accept the Taylorism in this form today? 2.Consider the design of scripts for use in Call Centres, can you see Taylorism in that? Explain. Answers: Executive summary: The following sections try to find if there is any relevance for Taylorism in todays world. The management and the employees from most organizations of the developed world neither completely reject it nor they accept it at its original form. They take the effective elements from Taylorism and mix it with other relevant business theories and strategies in order improve their organizational performance. It has also been found that in countries like India fast food companies or call centre organizations apply Taylorism extensively. 1.Ford and Taylorism: The Taylorism in its original form is not used by the workers of Australia, Europe and America today. However the theory is not completely obsolete from the business practice, the application of Taylorism in contemporary organizations has gone through modification, up gradation and addition of other strategies (Waring 2016). Most organizations discredit the practice of Taylorism in the organizations. Most organizations in the world do not count Taylorism as the only way to control the employees and improve productivity (Nyland, Bruce and Burns 2014). Most companies in todays world criticize Taylorisms approach of giving maximum importance to money. Many charity based organizations do not work on the concept of profit making so the Taylorism is not adapted by them. There are situations when the need for Taylorism arises in the organizational workforce. When the organizations perform poorly or needs to increase the profit they tend to adapt this theory. In order to effectively use the Taylorism for their companies, the managers of today combine Herzberg, Maslow or Fayols theory with it (Parker 2016). Depending upon the structure and product of the company the management decides if the Taylorism should be applied or not. The concept of Taylorism is majorly focused on labors and organizational strategies. Taylor reexamined the manual labor work process and applied constant monitoring in order to gain maximum productivity. Organizations like call centre apply Taylorism successfully (Schermerhorn, 2013). The management in Indian call centres keeps monitoring constantly and manages the employee performance in their desired direction (Sinha and Gabriel 2016). The large fast food companies like McDonalds use Taylorism in their business effectively (Babajana and Webber 2015). Especially the motion and time management from the scientific management is effectively used by the managements in Dubai or India, where the management has to control large number of employees and satisfy more number of customers quickly. 2.Executive summary: BCGs Yves Morieux suggests that organizational structure decides which strategies the organization should adapt in order to secure productivity. Sometimes the strategies decide the structure as well. The organizational performance is largely depended on the organizational strategies and structure. The leadership must value the employees as in order to develop their efficiency. The management leadership must ensure that the organizational structure is aligned with the organizational strategies. Structure and Strategy: Competitive advantage is centrally focused on organizations. Organizational strategy can be understood from the behavior of the people associated with the organization. The organizations can get immense advantage from utilizing the employees advantages (Goetsch and Davis 2014). The organizations mainly struggle with transforming the strategies into the organizational structure, processes and systems (YouTube 2017). The organizations must also consider the other way as well. The strategies also depend on the organizational performance. If the organization is performing badly it will not result in effective strategies. Yves Morieux suggests that if there are too many between the decision making level of top leadership and the operations of the management the organization will be fail to identify the threats and problems related to the companys market opportunities. As a result the leadership will come up with wrong decisions. In an effective organization, the equal treatment towards it s employees makes them efficient towards the company and results in improved performance (Wagner and Hollenbeck 2014). The bureaucracy is born out of the strategies of efficiency and equity. However he believes that a doom loop of bureaucracy is developed because the decision makers believe that more definite rules will increase the controlling power and increases the profitability (Morieux and Tollman 2014). It is not just enough for the company to come up with right strategies but the more important for the company is to implement them effectively. The organizations want to ensure maximum productivity so they often apply a difficult strategy which eventually create complexity and affects the productivity. If the best strategies are not implemented effectively they will result moderately. To develop a sustainable competitive advantage the decision makers should be able to influence the organizational behavior and decide the strategic goals (Epstein and Buhovac 2014). The changing t echnological and economic environment of today is encouraging new organizational models with more focused autonomous management teams. The managers establish a strategic direction that is followed by the organizational structure. In an effective organization the structure and strategies work hand in hand. Conclusion Most companies have rejected maximum part of the Taylorism in todays world. To manage certain situations like bad economic benefit or employee productivity they tend to apply Taylorism. Also certain business and services requires the Taylorist strategies in order to control the employees successfully. Other effective business theories are often combined with Taylorism by the companies in order to gain maximum employee efficiency and productivity. Most organizational strategies are only focused on making profit and in that process they ignore the needs of organizational structure. The management takes care of the employee need and develops such strategies that are capable of generating profit without compromising with the organizational structure. The successful combination strategies and structure makes the company achieve its desired goals References Babajana, Z. and Webber, A., 2015. Organisational Behaviour. Nyland, C., Bruce, K. and Burns, P., 2014. Taylorism, the international labour organization, and the genesis and diffusion of codetermination.Organization Studies,35(8), pp.1149-1169. Parker, L.D., 2016. The global Fayol: contemporary management and accounting traces.Entreprises et histoire, (2), pp.51-63. Schermerhorn, J.R., 2013.Management. John Wiley Sons. Sinha, S. and Gabriel, Y., 2016. 5 Call Centre Work: Taylorism with a Facelift.Re-Tayloring Management: Scientific Management a Century On, p.87. Waring, S.P., 2016.Taylorism transformed: Scientific management theory since 1945. UNC Press Books Epstein, M.J. and Buhovac, A.R., 2014.Making sustainability work: Best practices in managing and measuring corporate social, environmental, and economic impacts. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Morieux, Y. and Tollman, P., 2014.Six simple rules: how to manage complexity without getting complicated. Harvard Business Review Press. Wagner III, J.A. and Hollenbeck, J.R., 2014.Organizational behavior: Securing competitive advantage. Routledge. YouTube. (2017).Organization Design: BCG's Yves Morieux on organization and competitive advantage. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jm7d1dzOKmw [Accessed 23 Aug. 2017].

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Wife Of His Youth Essays - The Wife Of His Youth, Discrimination

The Wife of His Youth People often make the categories of race, class, gender, sexuality, age, physical condition, etc., contend for the title of most oppressed. Within "race," various populations groups then compete for that top spot. Through the book, The Wife of His Youth, by Charles Wadell Chesnutt one can learn that racism existed within the "race," colored mattered, and that racism evolves throughout the racial history. Racism existed within the race. People within the groups competed to be at the top. In The Wife of His Youth, the main character Mr. Ryder is a highly respected man in his society called the Blue Veins. The Blue Veins is a society for the colored people who have white skin that their veins show. Mr. Ryder is faced with a situation where he has to choose to stay at the top by hiding the truth and marrying a highly respected woman in the Blue Veins, Mrs. Molly Dixon or reveal his secret and be married to a woman who is considered low among the races. However Mr. Ryder chooses to reveal that a former slave is his wife, but in order for him to come to the conclusion he struggles much about how the others would feel about this situation because mostly likely people of his society would look down upon him. Color matters within the race. In The Wife of His Youth, the Blue Veins is a society that does not emphasize culture of the race, but how light the color of their skins are. The people of the society must have really light skin to be even considered to be a member of the Blue Veins. The wife of his youth, a former slave, Liza Jane would never be considered to be a member of the Blue Veins because she was very black and her social status in society was of a former plantation worker. One could also see that Mr. Ryder struggles whether or not to reveal his secret to the Blue Veins because colored mattered and he did not know if they would be able to accept the fact that he was married to his ugly black woman. In addition, Mr. Ryder had to somehow gain recognition from the Blue Veins that it was okay to have a wife outside the approval of the race, the society. He asks, "Shall you acknowledge her?" (p. 56) He wait for their nod of some kind of positive reaction. Racism evolves; it has no single, permanently fixed set of characteristics. Racism is not a set theory in the minds of the people, but instead a theory that constantly changes according to the time and the needs of the environment. Mr. Ryder in the Blue Veins who was in a high position who accepted only the light-colored is able to reconsider his status for the wife of his youth. He was able to persuade the Blue Veins so that the wife of his youth can be accepted in the society. Also by reading The Wife of His Youth, one knows that Mr. Ryder was a former slave, too who just happens to be free and of high status at the present moment. After he becomes "a someone" in society he wishes to forget about his past until the wife of his youth comes along his path and makes his decide, truth or fame. Through the book, The Wife of His Youth, one can learn that racism existed within the "race," colored mattered, and that racism evolves. The challenge is to understand the changes of racial history and draw strength from our understandings. Also today one has to acknowledge the fact that other races exist, not only blacks. In doing so, one has to proceed with both boldness and infinite care. Talking race is an intellectual minefield; for every social observation, one can find three contradictions and four necessary qualifications. Crawling through the complexity, it helps to think: "keep your eye on the prize, which is uniting against the monster."